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Deep partial lunar eclipse showing the Moon with a coppery red shadow covering most of its surface
AstronomySkywatching6 min read

The Almost Blood Moon | How to Watch August's 96% Deep Partial Lunar Eclipse

Skywatchers across the Americas are in prime position for an almost Blood Moon on the night of August 27-28, as Earth's dark shadow covers 96 percent of the lunar surface in the deepest partial eclipse in years.

Quick Answer

On the night of Thursday, August 27 into the early morning of Friday, August 28, 2026, Earth's shadow will sweep across the lunar surface in an exceptionally deep partial lunar eclipse. At its peak, roughly 96.2 percent of the Moon's visible disc will slip directly into Earth's dark inner shadow, the umbra, leaving only a razor-thin sliver of direct sunlight exposed on one edge. For observers across North, Central, and South America, the entire partial phase will be visible from start to finish, with the dark portion of the Moon taking on a glowing coppery-red tint virtually indistinguishable from a full Blood Moon. No special equipment is required to view the event, though binoculars or a small telescope will reveal dramatic contrast between the red shadowed terrain and the brilliant silver lip along the Moon's edge.

Key Takeaways

  • 1The partial lunar eclipse occurs on the night of August 27-28, 2026, with 96.2 percent of the Moon entering Earth's dark umbral shadow, creating an almost Blood Moon effect.
  • 2The entire Americas are in prime viewing position, with nearly 1 billion people able to see the full partial phase from start to finish, weather permitting.
  • 3Peak eclipse occurs at 12:12 a.m. EDT on August 28 (11:12 p.m. CDT, 10:12 p.m. MDT, 9:12 p.m. PDT on August 27).
  • 4The partial umbral phase lasts 3 hours and 18 minutes, from 10:33 p.m. EDT to 1:52 a.m. EDT, with the full penumbral event spanning approximately 5.5 hours.
  • 5The Moon turns red due to Rayleigh scattering: Earth's atmosphere bends sunlight, scattering blue wavelengths away while projecting red and orange light onto the shadowed lunar surface.
  • 6Saturn will be visible as a steady golden dot hovering near the Moon throughout the eclipse, offering a bonus celestial sight for skywatchers.

Stargazers who missed out on the total solar eclipse that swept across Greenland, Iceland, and Spain earlier this month are about to get a front-row seat for the universe's second act. On the night of Thursday, August 27 into the early morning of Friday, August 28, Earth's shadow will sweep across the lunar surface in an exceptionally deep partial lunar eclipse. While technically classified as a partial event, this celestial showcase promises to be far more dramatic than typical alignments. At its absolute peak, roughly 96.2 percent of the Moon's visible disc will slip directly into Earth's dark inner shadow, the umbra, leaving only a razor-thin, brilliant sliver of direct sunlight exposed on one edge. For observers on the ground, the dark, covered portion is expected to take on a glowing coppery-red or burnt-orange tint, creating a visual effect virtually indistinguishable from a full Blood Moon.

According to Space.com and MPR News, nearly 1 billion people across North and South America will enjoy prime, high-altitude overhead viewing conditions throughout the entire partial phase, provided local weather permits clear skies. For skywatchers in Western Europe and Africa, the eclipse will unfold in the early morning pre-dawn hours of August 28 as the Moon sits low along the western horizon.

Prime Position | Who Can See It and When

Unlike solar eclipses, which require viewers to travel to narrow geographic paths of totality, lunar eclipses are visible from anywhere on Earth where the Moon is above the horizon during the event. The entire partial phase will be visible across all of North, Central, and South America. Western Europe, West Africa, and parts of the Middle East will see partial visibility as the Moon sets during the eclipse. Eastern Asia, Australia, and New Zealand are out of bounds, with the Moon remaining below the horizon throughout.

The entire event, from the moment the Moon first enters the faint outer ring of Earth's shadow, the penumbra, to its final exit, spans approximately 5.5 hours. However, the true visual drama occurs during the 3-hour and 18-minute partial umbral phase, when Earth's dark shadow visibly bites into and covers the lunar surface. For viewers in the Eastern Time Zone, the distinct dark bite on the Moon's edge begins at 10:33 p.m. EDT on Thursday, reaching maximum coverage at 12:12 a.m. EDT Friday before clearing the main shadow at 1:52 a.m. EDT. Central Time viewers see peak at 11:12 p.m. Thursday, Mountain Time at 10:12 p.m., and Pacific Time at 9:12 p.m.

KEY STAT

When is the peak of the August 2026 partial lunar eclipse and who can see it?

The peak occurs at 12:12 a.m. EDT on August 28, 2026 (11:12 p.m. CDT, 10:12 p.m. MDT, 9:12 p.m. PDT on August 27). The partial umbral phase runs from 10:33 p.m. EDT to 1:52 a.m. EDT, lasting 3 hours and 18 minutes. The entire Americas are in prime viewing position, with nearly 1 billion people able to see the full event. Western Europe and West Africa see partial visibility as the Moon sets. Eastern Asia, Australia, and New Zealand are out of bounds.

96.2% coverage, 3h 18m umbral phase, 1 billion viewers

August 2026 partial lunar eclipse parameters (Space.com, Time and Date)

Source: Space.com; MPR News; Time and Date, August 2026

Why Does the Moon Turn Red | The Physics of Rayleigh Scattering

The signature red-orange hue of a lunar eclipse is the result of atmospheric physics known as Rayleigh scattering, the exact same optical process responsible for blue daytime skies and deep red sunsets. When Earth moves directly between the Sun and the full Moon, the planet's physical body blocks direct sunlight from hitting the lunar surface. But Earth is surrounded by a thin layer of atmosphere, and sunlight passing through that atmosphere bends, or refracts, as it travels through the air.

Shorter blue and green wavelengths scatter away in all directions as they pass through the atmosphere, which is why the sky appears blue during the day. The longer red and orange wavelengths, however, bend inward toward the shadow axis and project onto the Moon's surface. If Earth had no atmosphere, the Moon during an eclipse would turn completely pitch-black. Instead, the projected ring of refracted light paints the shadowed lunar surface in a deep coppery glow. As The Old Farmer's Almanac describes it, if you were standing on the lunar surface during peak eclipse, you would be looking back at Earth surrounded by a glowing red ring formed by every sunrise and sunset happening on the planet all at once.

DEFINITION

Why does the Moon turn red during a lunar eclipse?

The red color is caused by Rayleigh scattering, the same optical process that makes sunsets red and skies blue. Earth's atmosphere bends sunlight passing through its edges, scattering shorter blue wavelengths away while allowing longer red and orange wavelengths to bend inward and project onto the shadowed Moon. If Earth had no atmosphere, the Moon would turn completely black during an eclipse. Instead, the refracted light from every sunrise and sunset occurring simultaneously around Earth's rim paints the lunar surface in a deep coppery-red glow.

Source: The Old Farmer's Almanac; Space.com, August 2026

How to Watch | No Special Equipment Required

Unlike solar eclipses, no special protective glasses or filters are required to watch a lunar eclipse. The dimming of the Moon poses zero safety risk to human eyesight. While the 96 percent coverage will be strikingly obvious to the naked eye, using a simple pair of binoculars or a small backyard telescope will reveal dramatic details, highlighting the stark visual contrast between the glowing red shadowed terrain and the tiny, brilliantly lit silver lip along the Moon's edge. Skywatchers should also keep an eye out for a steady golden dot hovering nearby in the night sky: Saturn, which will sit close to the Moon throughout the event, offering a bonus celestial sight for anyone with binoculars or a small telescope.

For those who miss this event, the next major lunar eclipse visible from the Americas will be a total lunar eclipse on March 3, 2027, which will pass directly over the region with the Moon fully immersed in Earth's shadow for over an hour. For more astronomy and skywatching coverage, see our guide to the June 2026 Northern Lights from the Cannibal CME geomagnetic storm and the Spain solar eclipses summer 2026 viewing guide. For broader space coverage, visit the OzoneNews Space hub.

Frequently Asked Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

The partial umbral phase begins at 10:33 p.m. EDT on August 27, reaches peak coverage at 12:12 a.m. EDT on August 28, and ends at 1:52 a.m. EDT. For Central Time, peak is at 11:12 p.m. on August 27. For Mountain Time, peak is at 10:12 p.m. For Pacific Time, peak is at 9:12 p.m. The full penumbral event spans approximately 5.5 hours from start to finish.
No. Unlike solar eclipses, lunar eclipses are completely safe to view with the naked eye. No special protective glasses or filters are required. The dimming of the Moon poses zero risk to human eyesight. Binoculars or a small telescope will enhance the view by revealing the contrast between the red shadowed terrain and the bright edge of the Moon.
A total lunar eclipse, or Blood Moon, occurs when 100 percent of the Moon enters Earth's dark umbral shadow. This eclipse is a deep partial event with 96.2 percent coverage, meaning a razor-thin sliver of the Moon remains directly illuminated by the Sun. To the naked eye, the visual effect is virtually indistinguishable from a total Blood Moon, but technically a small bright edge remains visible throughout the peak.
The entire Americas, from Canada to Argentina, are in prime viewing position. Nearly 1 billion people across North, Central, and South America will see the full partial phase from start to finish, with the Moon high overhead. Western Europe and West Africa will see partial visibility as the Moon sets. Eastern Asia, Australia, and New Zealand will not see the eclipse at all.
Saturn will be visible as a steady golden dot hovering near the Moon throughout the eclipse event. The ringed planet will be close enough to the Moon to be easily spotted with the naked eye, and binoculars or a small telescope will reveal its iconic rings. This conjunction adds a bonus celestial sight to an already dramatic night of skywatching.

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